Guidelines for the Humane Transportation of Research Animals, NRC, 2006 
Appendix A:   Summary of the Animal Welfare Act Regulations Pertaining to Transportation, pp. 97-116

QUESTIONS
1.	TRUE or FALSE:  The Animal Welfare Act (AWA) Regulations Pertaining to Transportation cover regulations pertaining to dogs, cats, nonhuman primates, guinea pigs, hamsters, rabbits, marine mammals, birds and other animals that include any species of warm-blooded animals.  
2.  	The following regulations apply to transportation of dogs and cats:
a.	A label ‘Live Animals’ must be on top and on at least one side of the enclosure
b.	Any material or treatment in the enclosure must be nontoxic
c.	Food and water receptacles must be attached inside the enclosure and placed so that they can be filled from outside without opening the door.
d.	All of the above
3.	TRUE or FALSE:  Puppies or kittens 4 months old or younger can be transported in an enclosure with other adults other than their dams.
4.	TRUE or FALSE:  Dogs and cats less than 16 weeks old must be offered food at least once every 12 hours.
5.	TRUE or FALSE:  A certification of acclimation is required only if the temperature of the animal holding area is less than 45 degrees F.
6.	Which of the following is the appropriate temperature range for holding areas and must not be exceeded or go below the minimum for more than 4 consecutive hours?
a.	  45’F, 85’F
b.	  55’F, 90’F
c.	  65’F, 85’F
d.	  70F, 90’F
7.	During transit, the operator of the conveenyance must observe the animals every 4 hours.  If the animal is in obvious physical distress, what should the operator do?
a.	Continue transport until they have reached the final destination
b.	Stop the transportation and wait for a veterinarian to arrive
c.	Seek appropriate veterinary care at the closest facility available
d.	Administer medical care themselves
8.	TRUE or FALSE:  The enclosure for non-human primates must be large enough so they can turn around normally and sit without their head touching the top of the enclosure.
9.	TRUE or FALSE:  Nonhuman primates enclosures must be secure with animalproof devices that prevent accidental opening.
10.	Only one nonhuman primate may be transported in a primary enclosure except for:
a.	A mother and her nursing infant
b.	An established male-female pair or family group (excluding a female in estrus cannot be transported with a male).
c.	A compatible pair of juveniles of the same species that have not reached puberty
d.	All of the above

11.	TRUE or FALSE:  Nonhuman primates of different species can be transported in adjacent or connecting enclosures.
12.	Carriers and handlers cannot accept an animal for transportation unless:
a.	The enclosure meets specific requirements
b.	The appropriate written certifications are attached to the enclosure
c.	The carriers’ holding areas meet the minimal temperature requirements 
d.	All of the above
13.	TRUE or FALSE:  While in the terminal facilities, nonhuman primates must not be placed near any other animals, must not be able to touch or see any other animals, including other species of nonhuman primates.
14.	TRUE or FALSE:  When a nonhuman primate arrives at a facility, the carrier or handler must attempt to notify the consignee immediately and once every 6 hours afterwards.  If the consignee cannot be notified within 24 hours of arrival, the handler must return the animal to the consignor.
15.	TRUE or FALSE:  The enclosures for transporting guinea pigs, hamsters, and rabbits must be large enough that each animal has enough space to turn around normally while standing and to stand and lie in a natural position.
16.	TRUE or FALSE:  For guinea pigs and hamsters, the inner surfaces of fiberboard, cardboard, or plastic enclosures must be covered or laminated with wire mesh or screen where necessary to prevent escape.
17.	What is the maximum number of rabbits, guinea pigs or hamsters that can be transported in the same enclosure?
a.	15 rabbits, 10 guinea pigs, and 50 hamsters
b.	10 rabbits, 15 guinea pigs, and 15 hamsters
c.	10 rabbits, 10 guinea pigs, and 10 hamsters
d.	15 rabbits, 15 guinea pigs, and 50 hamsters
18.	When does auxiliary or supplemental ventilation need to be supplied during transport of rabbits, guinea pigs, or hamsters?
a.	> 70’F
b.	>90’F
c.	>85’F
d.	>75’F
19.	How often does an animal need to be observed during ground or air transportation?
a.	Once every 6 hours
b.	Once every 2 hours
c.	Once every 4 hours
d.	Once every 8 hours

ANSWERS
1.	True
2.	D
3.	False:  They can only be transported with their dams and no other adults
4.	True;  Also, dogs and cats >16 weeks old must be offered food and water every 24 hours
5.	True.  The certification includes the consignor’s name and address, animal’s tattoo or tag number, and a signed statement from a veterinarian dates no more than 10 days before delivery that states each animal is acclimated to temperatures lower than 50 degrees F.
6.	A
7.	C
8.	True
9.	True
10.	True
11.	False; They cannot be transported in adjacent or connecting enclosures
12.	D
13.	True
14.	True
15.	True
16.	True
17.	D
18.	D
19.	C